The Gibson Guitar

01 Jul 2009 by Jomar Reyes

The Gibson guitar is an icon of ‘70s rock, especially the shapes of the legendary Les Paul and SG. As a proud owner of a 25th Anniversary Les Paul, it was not only a dream for me to own one, over the years it has also become the best investment I have ever made.

Many of us fail to appreciate that the brand had its humble beginnings in 1894, when a restaurant clerk by the name of Orville Gibson carved guitars with arch top designs similar to that of the violin. The Gibson Mandolin-Guitar Manufacturing Company was formed on October 10, 1902.

It was not until 1952 that Gibson had the legendary jazz guitarist and music innovator, Les Paul, endorse the solid body electric guitar with his own name. (Paul was also an innovator and early adopter of multitrack recordings.) The solid body guitar solved two predominant problems of the day that Paul was dealing with. One was with feedback, which hollow bodied guitars were extremely prone to.

The other was increasing the sustain of a note played, as the solid body supports a longer resonance of the strings.

In 1961 the Gibson SG was launched. The SG has a thinner body with 2 sharper cutaway horns. The SG was short for “solid guitar”.

The list of guitarists who use Gibson guitars is impressive. Even many who are more known to use the Fender brand, have been seen to have used a Gibson at some stage of their career.

A sample of guitarists include;

Jeff Beck, Chuck Berry, Marc Boland (T.Rex), Eric Clapton, Bob Dylan, John Fogerty, Ace Frehley, David Gilmour (on his solo work), George Harrison, Jimi Hendrix (SG Custom, Flying V & Les Paul), John Lennon, Bob Marley, Paul McCartney, Mike Oldfield, Roy Orbison, Jimmy Page (with signature edition Les Paul), Keith Richards, Carlos Santana, Slash, Pete Townsend, Joe Walsh, Angus Young and Frank Zappa.